2009-11-04 / Editorial

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT CREDIT CARDS

by Texas Attorney General Greg Abbott
EACH YEAR, THE OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL receives inquiries from thousands of Texans who have questions about credit cards. Their questions involve everything from the amount of interest they can be charged to whether businesses can impose surcharges if a customer pays for a good or service with a credit card.

EACH YEAR, THE GENERAL receives thousands of Texans about credit cards. involve everything interest they can businesses can a customer pays with a credit card. Texans with questions about their credit cards should first review their credit card agreement. Frequently, these documents are lengthy and written in very fine print. Though it may take time, potential customers should read this agreement thoroughly, ideally before signing up for a card.

Texans with credit cards should credit card agreement. documents are very fine print. time, potential this agreement before signing up Many debtors were lured into cards by promotions even “zero interest” rates last a few to change for which are specifiWhile Texas law Many debtors complain that they were lured into high interest credit cards by promotions that touted low or even “zero interest” offers. Often, these rates last a few months and are subject to change for a number of reasons which are specified in the agreement.

While Texas law generally caps credit card interest, the interest rate limit only applies if the bank issuing the card is chartered in Texas. Most credit card companies are based out-of-state and therefore not subject to limits imposed by Texas law. While Texans with good credit histories are generally offered a relatively low rate, many things can

Credit card holders sho uld clo se watch on each month’s to find out if their interest suddenly changed. This might even if the card holder has made payments on the card and outstanding debt. To dispute rise in interest, card holders contact the credit card company attempt to negotiate a better Just as credit card companies FREQUENTLY ASKED ABOUT CREDIT CARDS trigger a substantial rate increase, including being even a single day late on a payment.

Texans also should be aware

by Texas Attorney General Greg Abbott

that many credit card companies

regularly monitor customers’ overall

creditworthiness. This means that OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY

a relatively low rate, many trigger a substantial rate including being even a single on a payment. interest rates can be increased if the receives inquiries from

customer is delinquent paying another Texans who have questions

debt, such as an auto loan or mortgage. cards. Their questions

Most credit card agreements also allow from the amount of

Texans also should that many credit card regularly monitor customers’ creditworthiness. This means interest rates can be increased customer is delinquent paying debt, such as an auto loan or Most credit card agreements the issuer to periodically rate at its discretion. the issuer to periodically change the be charged to whether

rate at its discretion. impose surcharges if

Credit card holders should keep a for a good or service

close watch on each month’s statement

to find out if their interest rate has

questions about their

suddenly changed. This might happen

should first review their

even if the card holder has made timely agreement. Frequently, these

payments on the card and all other lengthy and written in

outstanding debt. To dispute a sudden

Though it may take

rise in interest, card holders may customers should read

contact the credit card company and thoroughly, ideally

attempt to negotiate a better rate. for a card.

Just as credit card companies are complain that they

permitted to raise interest rates, they are

high interest credit

generally allowed to change other terms, promotions that touted low or

including late fees and the minimum interest” offers. Often, these

payment amounts. Again, if terms months and are subject

abruptly change from one statement to

number of reasons

the next, card holders should contact ed in the agreement.

their credit card company to find out generally caps credit

why, and see if the company is willing ASKED QUESTIONS

to reinstate the original terms.

In Texas, a business generally CARDS

cannot penalize customers who pay

for a good or service by using a credit card. Businesses that add a surcharge

to those who pay by credit card might

be violating provisions of the Texas

things can

why, and see if the company is willing

Finance Code. Usually increased

increase,

to reinstate the original terms.

payment fees can only be charged by

single day late

In Texas, a business generally

government entities, such as for the

cannot penalize customers who pay

payment of property or other taxes and

be aware

for a good or service by using a credit

fees required by a government agency.

companies

card. Businesses that add a surcharge

However, businesses in Texas can

customers’ overall

to those who pay by credit card might

discount the regular retail price of an

means that

be violating provisions of the Texas

item for customers who pay cash instead

increased if the

Finance Code. Usually increased

of using a credit card. Consumers who

paying another

payment fees can only be charged by

are charged extra for using a credit card

mortgage.

government entities, such as for the

should report it to the OAG by calling

also allow

payment of property or other taxes and

(800) 252-8011 or filing a complaint

change the

fees required by a government agency.

online at www.texasattorneygeneral.gov.

However, businesses in Texas can

Similarly, businesses that accept

should keep a

discount the regular retail price of an

credit cards are generally forbidden

statement

item for customers who pay cash instead

from setting a minimum amount to be

rate has

of using a credit card. Consumers who

charged to the card. While there is no

might happen

are charged extra for using a credit card

law that prohibits this practice, virtually

made timely

should report it to the OAG by calling

all agreements that merchants have

all other

(800) 252-8011 or filing a complaint

with credit card companies prevent

a sudden

online at www.texasattorneygeneral.gov.

businesses from imposing a minimum

holders may

Similarly, businesses that accept

charge for card users. Card holders

company and

credit cards are generally forbidden

who are faced with this should report it

rate.

from setting a minimum amount to be

to their credit card company.

companies are

charged to the card. While there is no

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